Diabetes is a medical condition whose global prevalence continues to escalate. With extensive ramifications on individual health and healthcare systems, a better understanding of this condition becomes increasingly vital. Here are some crucial facts that need to be comprehended about diabetes.
What is Diabetes?
Diabetes is a condition where the blood sugar level in the body is too high. It occurs when the body cannot efficiently use glucose for energy, either due to a lack of insulin or the body's inability to use insulin effectively.
Types of Diabetes:
- Type 1 Diabetes: Caused by damage to the pancreas cells that produce insulin. It usually occurs at a younger age and requires insulin use.
- Type 2 Diabetes: More common and can be caused by genetic factors and lifestyle. Those with type 2 diabetes may require dietary changes, medications, or insulin.
- Gestational Diabetes: Occurs in pregnant women and may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes in the future.
Symptoms of Diabetes:
- Frequent urination, especially at night.
- Unexplained weight gain or loss.
- Excessive thirst and hunger.
- Decreased energy.
- Slow-healing wounds.
- Blurred vision.
Impact of Diabetes:
- Short-term Complications: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), ketoacidosis (high levels of acid in the blood), and dehydration.
- Long-term Complications: Heart disease, nerve damage, vision problems, kidney damage, slow-healing wounds, and other health issues.
Prevention and Management:
- Healthy Eating: Consuming low-sugar, low-carbohydrate, and high-fiber foods.
- Regular Exercise: Physical activity helps lower blood sugar levels.
- Monitor Blood Sugar Levels: Regular monitoring helps manage diabetes.
- Medication: Use of prescribed medications or insulin as directed by a doctor.
Technology in Diabetes Management Technological advancements have brought significant innovations in diabetes management. Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) devices and insulin pumps are examples of technology that have revolutionized the way diabetes is managed.
Enhancing the understanding of diabetes is not only crucial for individuals affected by this condition but also for the general public. With better knowledge, we can strengthen prevention efforts, improve management, and support innovation in handling diabetes.
Here are the Point-of-Care Test products offered by PT Isotekindo Intertama. They encompass various types and functionalities designed to facilitate easy health monitoring independently at home.
For blood sugar monitoring (single parameter), PT Isotekindo Intertama provides 2 types of devices:
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GlucoSure AutoCode Blood Glucose Monitoring System is an innovative auto-coding blood glucose monitoring system that automatically selects the best calibration every time a test strip is inserted.
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GlucoSure STAR Blood Glucose Monitoring System is a comprehensive blood glucose monitoring system that requires a minimal sample volume for testing, offering increased comfort and a selection of different testing sites (palm, forearm, and finger).
Isotekindo also offers devices capable of measuring multiple parameters in one device, including:
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MULTICAREIN Meter (Glucose, Cholesterol, and Triglycerides) Altered blood parameters such as high blood glucose, high serum cholesterol, and high serum triglycerides may indicate a clinical condition known as METABOLIC SYNDROME, which can elevate CARDIOVASCULAR RISK.
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MultiSure GK Blood Glucose Test and Ketone Meter (Glucose and Ketone) This device provides a rapid and convenient method to test glucose and ketone levels in the blood using separate test strips, determining immediate risks for DKA (Diabetic Ketoacidosis).
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MultiSure™ GCTU Monitoring System (Glucose, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, and Uric Acid) This 4-in-1 monitoring system checks blood sugar, cholesterol, triglyceride, and uric acid levels in one device. It's suitable for individuals who routinely conduct examinations to monitor metabolic functions or those undergoing treatment for metabolic disorders.
The good news is that, with awareness and appropriate lifestyle changes, we can reduce the risk of diabetes and enhance overall quality of life.
References:
- American Diabetes Association. (2022). Diabetes Technology
- Diabetes UK. (2022). Emotional and Mental Health
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). (2022). Diabetes Diet, Eating, & Physical Activity
