Drug abuse is a serious problem that impacts the physical and mental health, as well as the social life, of communities. There are seven types of drugs that are frequently abused, each carrying harmful effects on the body and a high risk of addiction.
Drug abuse has become a global issue. It not only damages individual health but also triggers various social and economic problems. In Indonesia, prevention efforts are carried out through education, law enforcement, and early detection using rapid screening tools.
A. SEVEN MOST COMMONLY ABUSED DRUGS
- Amphetamine (AMP)
A stimulant medically used to treat sleep disorders or ADHD. Abuse can lead to addiction, hypertension, and nerve damage. - Methamphetamine (MET)
A stimulant with intense euphoric effects, but potentially causes brain damage, aggression, and severe mental disorders. - Benzodiazepines (BZO)
Sedatives used to treat anxiety and insomnia. Abuse can result in physical dependence and overdose, especially when combined with alcohol. - Cannabis (THC)
A psychoactive substance from the cannabis plant. Long-term effects include memory impairment, reduced motivation, and mental health problems. - Morphine (MOR)
A strong opioid for severe pain relief. Abuse can cause respiratory depression, dependence, and fatal overdose. - Cocaine (COC)
A stimulant with rapid effects but increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, and paranoia. - Carisoprodol (SOMA)
A muscle relaxant that can produce sedative and euphoric effects when taken in large doses.
B. IMPACTS OF DRUG ABUSE
- Physical Health: Damage to vital organs such as the brain, heart, liver, and kidneys.
- Mental Health: Depression, anxiety disorders, psychosis, and decreased cognitive function.
- Social Impact: Criminal activities, job loss, and breakdown of family relationships.
C. THE IMPORTANCE OF EARLY DETECTION
Early detection enables prompt intervention and rehabilitation before the consequences become more severe.
The Accu-Tell Multi-7 Drug Panel (Urine) from PT Isotekindo Intertama is a rapid screening tool capable of detecting multiple types of drugs in a single test.
D. Product Advantages:
- Detects up to seven drug types at once (AMP, MET, BZO, THC, MOR, COC, SOMA).
- Easy-to-read results through colored lines that appear quickly.
- Results available in 5 minutes.
- Shelf life of 2 years from production date.
- Uses rapid chromatographic immunoassay principles.
- Certified by CE and licensed with AKL from the Indonesian Ministry of Health.
This product is an excellent choice for institutions, companies, schools, and rehabilitation centers to support efforts in preventing drug abuse.
Drug abuse of the seven substances discussed in this article poses a real threat to health and social life. Early detection with the Accu-Tell Multi-7 Drug Panel (Urine) is one of the most effective steps to reduce its harmful impacts. Active participation from the community, healthcare institutions, and law enforcement is crucial in preventing drug abuse.
References
- National Narcotics Board of the Republic of Indonesia. BNN Annual Report 2024. Jakarta: BNN RI; 2024.
- United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). World Drug Report 2023. Vienna: UNODC; 2023.
- World Health Organization. (2022). Substance Abuse Facts and Figures. WHO.
